Möchten Fiil Çekimi
Almanca’da, möchten fiil çekimi, istek ve niyet belirtmek için sıkça kullanılan bir fiildir. Diğer bir deyişle, möchten fiili bir şeyi yapma isteğini ifade etmek için kullanılır. Bu fiil, genellikle modal fiiller kategorisine girer ve çoğu zaman “würde” fiilinin daha resmi olmayan bir versiyonu olarak kabul edilir.
Möchten fiil çekimi oldukça basittir ve genellikle yardımcı fiil olan “haben” veya “sein” ile birlikte kullanılır. Örneğin, “Ich möchte” (ben istiyorum), “Du möchtest” (sen istiyorsun), “Er/sie/es möchte” (o istiyor) gibi.
Bu fiil, birçok farklı bağlamda kullanılabilir. Örneğin, restoranda yemek sipariş ederken, bir şey hakkında tavsiye alırken veya bir şey yapma niyetini belirtirken möchten fiil çekimi ile kullanabilirsiniz. Ayrıca, diğer insanların isteklerini veya taleplerini ifade etmek için de kullanılabilir.
Örneğin:
- Ich möchte ein Glas Wasser. (Bir bardak su istiyorum.)
- Möchtest du heute ins Kino gehen? (Bugün sinemaya gitmek ister misin?)
- Wir möchten nächstes Jahr nach Italien reisen. (Gelecek yıl İtalya’ya seyahat etmek istiyoruz.)
Möchten fiil çekimi, Almanca öğrenenler için temel bir kavramdır ve günlük iletişimde sıkça kullanılır. Bu fiilin doğru şekilde kullanılması, isteklerinizi ve niyetlerinizi ifade etmenize yardımcı olur.
Möchten Fiil Çekimi Tabloları
Present tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | mag | I like |
| Du | magst | you like |
| Er/sie/es | mag | he/she/it likes |
| Wir | mögen | we like |
| Ihr | mögt | you all like |
| Sie/die | mögen | they like |
Past preterite tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | mochte | I liked |
| Du | mochtest | you liked |
| Er/sie/es | mochte | he/she/it liked |
| Wir | mochten | we liked |
| Ihr | mochtet | you all liked |
| Sie/die | mochten | they liked |
Future tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | werde mögen | I will like |
| Du | wirst mögen | you will like |
| Er/sie/es | wird mögen | he/she/it will like |
| Wir | werden mögen | we will like |
| Ihr | werdet mögen | you all will like |
| Sie/die | werden mögen | they will like |
Past perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | habe gemocht | I have liked |
| Du | hast gemocht | you have liked |
| Er/sie/es | hat gemocht | he/she/it has liked |
| Wir | haben gemocht | we have liked |
| Ihr | habt gemocht | you all have liked |
| Sie/die | haben gemocht | they have liked |
Pluperfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | hatte gemocht | I had liked |
| Du | hattest gemocht | you had liked |
| Er/sie/es | hatte gemocht | he/she/it had liked |
| Wir | hatten gemocht | we had liked |
| Ihr | hattet gemocht | you all had liked |
| Sie/die | hatten gemocht | they had liked |
Future perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | werde gemocht haben | I will have liked |
| Du | wirst gemocht haben | you will have liked |
| Er/sie/es | wird gemocht haben | he/she/it will have liked |
| Wir | werden gemocht haben | we will have liked |
| Ihr | werdet gemocht haben | you all will have liked |
| Sie/die | werden gemocht haben | they will have liked |
Subjunctive II preterite tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | möchte | (so that I) would like |
| Du | möchtest | (so that you) would like |
| Er/sie/es | möchte | (so that he/she) would like |
| Wir | möchten | (so that we) would like |
| Ihr | möchtet | (so that you all) would like |
| Sie/die | möchten | (so that they) would like |
Subjunctive II future tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | würde mögen | I would like |
| Du | würdest mögen | you would like |
| Er/sie/es | würde mögen | he/she/it would like |
| Wir | würden mögen | we would like |
| Ihr | würdet mögen | you all would like |
| Sie/die | würden mögen | they would like |
Subjunctive II future perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | würde gemocht haben | I would have liked |
| Du | würdest gemocht haben | you would have liked |
| Er/sie/es | würde gemocht haben | he/she/it would have liked |
| Wir | würden gemocht haben | we would have liked |
| Ihr | würdet gemocht haben | you all would have liked |
| Sie/die | würden gemocht haben | they would have liked |
Subjunctive I present tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | möge | (so that I) like |
| Du | mögest | (so that you) like |
| Er/sie/es | möge | (so that he/she) like |
| Wir | mögen | (so that we) like |
| Ihr | möget | (so that you all) like |
| Sie/die | mögen | (so that they) like |
Subjunctive I present perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | habe gemocht | (so that I) have liked |
| Du | habest gemocht | (so that you) have liked |
| Er/sie/es | habe gemocht | (so that he/she) has liked |
| Wir | haben gemocht | (so that we) have liked |
| Ihr | habet gemocht | (so that you all) have liked |
| Sie/die | haben gemocht | (so that they) have liked |
Subjunctive I future tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | werde mögen | (so that I) will like |
| Du | werdest mögen | (so that you) will like |
| Er/sie/es | werde mögen | (so that he/she) will like |
| Wir | werden mögen | (so that we) will like |
| Ihr | werdet mögen | (so that you all) will like |
| Sie/die | werden mögen | (so that they) will like |
Subjunctive I pluperfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | hätte gemocht | (so that I) would have liked |
| Du | hättest gemocht | (so that you) would have liked |
| Er/sie/es | hätte gemocht | (so that he/she) would have liked |
| Wir | hätten gemocht | (so that we) would have liked |
| Ihr | hättet gemocht | (so that you all) would have liked |
| Sie/die | hätten gemocht | (so that they) would have liked |
Subjunctive I future perfect tense
| German Form | English Translation | |
|---|---|---|
| Ich | werde gemocht haben | (so that I) will have liked |
| Du | werdest gemocht haben | (so that you) will have liked |
| Er/sie/es | werde gemocht haben | (so that he/she) will have liked |
| Wir | werden gemocht haben | (so that we) will have liked |
| Ihr | werdet gemocht haben | (so that you all) will have liked |
| Sie/die | werden gemocht haben | (so that they) will have liked |
Möchten Fiil Çekimi ile İlgili Yazılar:
